Sunday, January 27, 2013

Self-Actualization, Self-Determination, and Self-Reliance: Building the Self within a Community



Yesterday I was delighted to attend a symposium that was hosted by the Dr. Pedro Albizu Campos Puerto Rican High School (PACHS) in Chicago, IL.  The theme of the symposium was “Realizing the Power of Movements through Multicultural Education”.  The full day event featured speakers from across the United States that highlighted the minoritization of Latino youth and the need to strengthen youth through engagement in the community.  

Dr. Antonia Darder, Loyola Marymount University, provided an inspiring keynote address.  She presented the social and economic trends that impact Latino youth.  While our country has a growing population of Latino youth, school systems often engage in practices that limit development.  Too many youth feel disconnected and unengaged.  

The next session that I attended was Dr. Jason Irizarry, University of Connecticut.  He shared about some amazing research that he completed with Latino youth.  He empowered them to challenge the status quo by interrogating the world around them.  I am sure everyone in the audience felt a pang when Irizarry told a story about a teen who told him that “Latinos aren’t smart”.  That young woman took on a belief that had been supported by a system.  Through engaging the youth in a participatory action research project, Irizarry fostered a shifting belief system of empowerment.  The project resulted in a book that was written in collaboration with the youth.  

The final session that I attended was Dr. Laura Ruth Johnson, Northern Illinois University and Dr. Enid Rosario, University of Michigan.  Their session focused on research that they are doing at PACHS in which they are exploring how youth can be empowered through meaningful engagement in the community.  They described how youth at the high school are involved in community projects that are based on critical, authentic needs.  The projects are aligned with the mission and vision of the school and engage the youth in collaboration with members of the community from different generations in projects that can be sustained over time.  

During the luncheon, one of the students from PACHS read two original poems as odes to Oscar Lopez Rivera and the high school. This powerful young woman read her poetry as she was surrounded by peers and staff from the high school.  It was such a striking example of the support that a loving community can provide.  The pieces spoke to sense of history and community, but also a strong sense of individual identity that emerges when youth are strengthened by their community. 

I first encountered the Dr. Pedro Albizu Campos Puerto Rican High School two summers ago when I took a course in community-based ethnography.  This is a special school surrounded by a special community of people.  The people continue to examine and question their own beliefs.  They integrate research into practice and redefine the practice with a focus on self-actualization, self-determination, and self-reliance.  The strength of the community is truly reflected in its youth.  Thank you to all of the youth, staff and community members for sharing your story.